关键词: 农业秸秆, 资源分布, 资源化, 高值化, 对策建议

Abstract: Straw is an important biomass resource after crop harvest. The utilization of agricultural straw resources in China is at critical transition stage from the initial period to the growth period. The utilization of straw resources is facing  the dilemma of large amount but obvious regional characteristics, low added value and insufficient commercialization. Based on the present situation and the high value of these agricultural straw,  this paper focused on economic benefit and technical difficulties in terms of comprehensive utilization of straw. In order to enhance the high\|value utilization of straw, the basic and scientific research in related fields should be strengthened, and the products chains of straw transformation into high\|value\|added products should be expanded, which could provide theoretical support and decision\|making reference for the next stage of straw resource development and utilization in China.

Key words: agricultural straw, resource distribution, resource utilization, high\, value products, countermeasures