Abstract:

Cotton is one of the most important cash crops in China. Successful research on transgenic insecticidal cotton and its large scale commercialization have ensured the steady development of cotton growing and rapid increase of textile industry in China. They have also protected environment, increased farmers＇ income and made important contribution in promoting the sustainable development of agriculture. The authors recall the key steps of research on Chinese transgenic insecticidal cotton, from one gene, double genes to fusion gene, introduce the excellent achievement of their industrialization, and look forward to further study and breeding technology for insecticidal cotton in the future.

Key words: Chinese , insecticidal cotton , research , commercialization

摘要：

棉花是我国最重要的经济作物之一,抗虫棉的研制成功与大规模产业化在保障我国植棉业的稳步发展、促进棉纺工业的快速增长、保护环境、增加农民收入和促进农业可持续发展方面作出了重要贡献.作者回顾了国产转基因抗虫棉从单价、双价到融合研究的重要历程,介绍了国产抗虫棉产业化的突出成绩,并对抗虫棉的深化研究、育种技术等作出展望.

关键词: 国产 抗虫棉 研究 产业化