关键词: 畜禽粪便, 抗生素, 厌氧消化

Abstract: Anaerobic digestion, one of the major methods for animal manure stabilization, can not only reduce environmental polution, but also realize resources recovery and wastes without harm. However, veterinary antibiotics are residue in animal manure, and some antibiotics have effects on the activity of anaerobic bacteria, and performance of anaerobic digestion. Nowadays, the feasibility of anaerobic digestion for animal manure contained antibiotic is arousing wide attention. This paper introduced the application status and potential hazards of antibiotics in livestock and poultry breeding; analyzed the effect of antibiotic on biogas production and microbial population; discussed the transfer and removal of antibiotic during the anaerobic digestion treatment; and put farward suggestion for future research focus and R & D direction, so as to provide theoretical support for anaerobic digestion treatment of antibiotic in animal manure.

Key words: animal manure, antibiotic, anaerobic digestion